9th New York Heavy Artillery

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Regimental History and Service Record

  • "2nd Auburn Regiment"
  • "Cayuga and Wayne County Regiment"

Organized at Auburn, N.Y., as the 138th Regiment New York Infantry and mustered in September 8, 1862. Left State for Washington, D.C., September 12, 1862. Designation changed to 9th Heavy Artillery December 9, 1862. 22nd New York Battery assigned to Regiment as Company "M" February 5, 1863. Company "L" organized at Albany, N.Y., and mustered in December 4, 1863. Regiment attached to 1st Brigade, Defenses of Washington, D.C., north of the Potomac to December, 1862. 2nd Brigade, Defenses North of the Potomac, to February, 1863. 2nd Brigade, Haskins' Division, 22nd Army Corps, Dept. of Washington, to April, 1864. 3rd Brigade, Haskins' Division, 22nd Army Corps, to May, 1864. 2nd Brigade, 3rd Division, 6th Army Corps, Army of the Potomac and Army of the Shenandoah, Middle Military Division, to June, 1865. (2nd Battalion detached with Artillery Brigade, 6th Army Corps, May 31 to July 10, 1864. 1st Brigade, Hardin's Division, 22nd Army Corps, to September 23, 1864. Keim's Provisional Brigade to October 3, 1864; then rejoined Regiment.) 1st Brigade, Hardin's Division; 22nd Army corps, to June, 1865.

SERVICE.--Garrison duty in the Defenses of Washington, D.C., until May, 1864, during which time built and garrisoned Forts Mansfield, Bayard, Gaines and Foote. Relieved from garrison duty and ordered to Join Army of the Potomac in the field May 18, 1864.

Sheridan's Shenandoah Valley Campaign August 7-November 28. Near Charlestown August 21-22, Charlestown August 29. Battle of Winchester September 19. Fisher's Hill September 22. Battle of Cedar Creek October 19. Duty at Kernstown until December. Moved to Washington, D.C., December 3; thence to Petersburg, Va. Siege of Petersburg, Va., December, 1864, to April, 1865. Fort Fisher, Petersburg, March 25, 1865. Appomattox Campaign March 28-April 9. Assault on and fall of Petersburg April 2. Amelia Springs April 5. Sailor's Creek April 6. Appomattox Court House April 9. Surrender of Lee and his army. Expedition to Danville April 17-27. Duty there and at Richmond until June. Moved to Washington, D.C. Corps Review June 8. Consolidated to four Companies June 27, 1865, and transferred to 2nd New York Heavy Artillery.

Regimental Roster

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Regiment Statistical Information

Regiment Casualty Comparisons by Source
Source Casualties Remarks
Dyer
  • 6 Officers and 198 enlisted men killed and mortally wounded
  • 3 Officers and 254 enlisted men by disease
  • Total 461
None
Fox
  • 6 Officers and 198 enlisted men killed and mortally wounded
  • Total 204 (Combat Losses)
  • Fox lists this unit as 9th on the list of units "sustaining greatest loss in action" (Heavy Artillery units with over 200 casualties)
None
WotRWiki Statistics
  • 0 troops killed
    • Includes 0 troops mortally wounded
    • Includes 0 troops killed by disease
    • All others are troops killed in action or under special circumstances
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Legacy

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Notes

  1. Not originally listed on Dyer summary

Sources