85th Indiana Infantry

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Regimental History and Service Record

Organized at Terre Haute, Ind., September 2, 1862. Ordered to Kentucky and duty at Covington, Lexington, Nicholasville and Danville, Ky., until January 26, 1863. Attached to 1st Brigade, 2nd Division, Army of Kentucky, Dept. of Ohio, September-October, 1862. 1st Brigade, 3rd Division, Army of Kentucky, Dept. of Ohio, to February, 1863. Coburn's Brigade, Baird's Division, Army of Kentucky, Dept. of the Cumberland, to June, 1863. 3rd Brigade, 1st Division, Reserve Corps, Army of the Cumberland, to October, 1863. Coburn's unattached Brigade, Post Murfreesboro, Tenn., Dept. of the Cumberland, to January, 1864. 2nd Brigade, 1st Division, 11th Army Corps, Army of the Cumberland, to April, 1864. 2nd Brigade, 3rd Division, 20th Army Corps, Army of the Cumberland, to June, 1865.

SERVICE.--Moved to Louisville, Ky., thence to Nashville, Tenn., January 26-February 1. Moved to Brentwood Station, Tenn., February 21, thence to Franklin. Action at Franklin March 4, and at Thompson's Station, Spring Hill, March 4-5. Regiment captured by Van Dorn, commanding Bragg's Cavalry forces, nearly 18,-000 strong. Exchanged May 5, 1863. Regiment reorganizing at Indianapolis, Ind., until June 12. Ordered to Nashville, Tenn., June 12, and guard duty along Nashville & Chattanooga Railroad at Franklin and Murfreesboro until April, 1864. Garrison's Creek near Fosterville and Christiana October 6, 1863 (Detachment). March to Lookout Valley, Tenn., April 20-28.

  • May 1-September 8, 1864 - The Atlanta Campaign
    • Demonstration on Rocky Faced Ridge May 8-11.
    • May 14-May 15, 1864 - Battle of Resaca, Georgia
    • Cassville May 19.
    • Advance on Dallas May 22-25.
    • New Hope Church May 25.
    • May 25-June 5, 1864 - Operations in Bartow County, Georgia
    • Pine Mount June 5.
    • Operations about Marietta and against Kenesaw Mountain June 10-July 2.
    • Pine Hill June 11-14.
    • Lost Mountain June 15-17.
    • Gilgal or Golgotha Church June 15.
    • Muddy Creek June 17.
    • Noyes Creek June 19.
    • Kolb's Farm June 22.
    • Assault on Kenesaw June 27.
    • Ruff's Station, Smyrna Camp Ground, July 4.
    • Chattahoochie River July 5-17.
    • Peach Tree Creek July 19-20.
    • July 22-August 25, 1864 - Siege of Atlanta, Georgia
    • Operations at Chattahoochie River Bridge August 26-September 2.
    • September 2-November 15 - Occupation of Atlanta, Georgia (detachment)
  • November 15-December 21, 1864 - The Savannah Campaign
  • January 1-April 26, 1865 - The Carolinas Campaign
    • Lawtonville, S.C., February 2.
    • Battle of Bentonville, N. C., March 19-21.
    • Occupation of Goldsboro March 24.
    • Advance on Raleigh April 10-14.
    • Occupation of Raleigh April 14.
    • Bennett's House April 26.
      • Surrender of Johnston and his army.
  • March to Washington, D.C., via Richmond, Va., April 29-May 19.
  • Grand Review May 24.
  • Mustered out June 12, 1865.

Regimental Roster

Field and Staff Officers

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Regimental Band

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Company A

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Company B

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Company C

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Company D

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Company E

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Company F

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Company G

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Company H

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Company I

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Company K

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Unassigned

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Regiment Statistical Information

  • Regiment lost during service 2 Officers and 40 Enlisted men killed and mortally wounded and 3 Officers and 190 Enlisted men by disease. Total 235.

Legacy

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Notes


Sources